中考广州站 > 中考语法 > 初中英语语法专项训练题:定语从句

初中英语语法专项训练题:定语从句

2009-10-15  作者:匿名  来源:网络  进入论坛

初中英语语法专项训练题:定语从句 (温馨提示:本资料包括两部分:语法讲解和随堂练习,右击下面“点击下载此试题”,选择目标另存为即可) 部分试题浏览: 【名师精讲】 一. 定语从句的功用和结......

初中英语语法专项训练题:定语从句

(温馨提示:本资料包括两部分:语法讲解和随堂练习,右击下面“点击下载此试题”,选择目标另存为即可)

部分试题浏览:

【名师精讲】

. 定语从句的功用和结构

    在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定从句修饰的词叫做先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词和关系副词。例如:

This is the present that he gave me for my birthday.

Do you know everybody who came to the party?

I still remember the night when I first came to the village?

This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived.

. 关系代词和关系副词的功用

    关系代词和关系副词用来引导定于从句,在先行词和定语从句之间起纽带作用,使二者联系起来。关系代词和关系副词又在定语从句中充当一个成分。关系待客做主语,宾语,定语,关系副词可作状语。

1. 作主语:关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词的人称和数须和先行词一致。例如:

I don’t like people who talk much but do little.

The cars which are produced in Hubei Province sell very well.

2. 作宾语:

She is the person that I met at the school gate yesterday.

The book that my grandmother gave me is called “The Great Escape”.

3. 作定语

关系代词whose在定语从句中作定语用。例如:

What’s the name of the young man whose sister is a doctor?

The girl whose father is a teacher studies very hard.

4. 作状语

I’ll never forget the day when I first came to Beijing.

This is the house where I was born.

. 各个关系代词和关系副词的具体用法

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